ROANOKE TIMES 
                      Copyright (c) 1996, Roanoke Times

DATE: Saturday, July 20, 1996                TAG: 9607220069
SECTION: NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL   PAGE: A-2  EDITION: METRO 


ABORTION PILL BLOCKS PREGNANCY HORMONE

The abortion pill blocks the action of progesterone, a hormone that prepares the uterus for pregnancy and is essential to maintain a pregnancy.

Two days after women take the abortion pill, they take two tablets of a prostaglandin, which causes the uterus to contract. Within four hours, about 70 percent have a miscarriage. Others miscarry a short time later.

The combination fails to work in about 4 percent of women, who must then undergo a surgical abortion.

Its side effects include heavy bleeding and cramps.

According to the Population Council, the advantages of the abortion pill over surgical abortion, include:

It requires no surgery or general anesthesia.

It can be used with greater privacy.

Some women believe it gives them more control over their bodies.

The advantages of surgical abortion include:

It requires fewer office visits and is over more quickly. (The abortion pill requires three visits for administration and follow-up.)

The loss of blood is less noticeable than with RU-486.

- Associated Press


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