The Virginian-Pilot
                             THE VIRGINIAN-PILOT 
              Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc.

DATE: Saturday, October 7, 1995              TAG: 9510070284
SECTION: LOCAL                    PAGE: B3   EDITION: FINAL 
SOURCE: ASSOCIATED PRESS 
DATELINE: NORFOLK                            LENGTH: Medium:   62 lines

BAINBRIDGE DROPS ANCHOR FOR LAST TIME CRUISER WAS THE NAVY'S FIRST NUCLEAR-POWERED FRIGATE.

The Bainbridge, an original Cold War showpiece of America's nuclear Navy, was taken out of service Friday after fulfilling what a former skipper said was the nation's most optimistic expectations.

``We're here to complete the celebration of a generation of excellence,'' Raymond E. Peet, a retired vice admiral and former assistant secretary of Defense, said at the ship's deactivation ceremony.

On a rainy October in 1962, with Peet as its first commanding officer, the Bainbridge was commissioned and sent into the Atlantic for its first cruise. A couple of weeks later, the Cuban missile crisis erupted.

Last year, the Bainbridge was the U.S. flagship in the Adriatic for Navy enforcement of United Nations sanctions against Bosnia.

``This ship has been part of every interesting event that has shaped U.S. history in the past 33 years,'' said Capt. James M. Brown, the guided-missile cruiser's current skipper.

The Bainbridge was the Navy's first nuclear-powered frigate. It, along with the aircraft carrier Enterprise and the cruiser Long Beach, conducted a global cruise in 1964 - Operation Sea Orbit - to showcase U.S. development of naval nuclear propulsion.

The Bainbridge later saw service in the Gulf of Tonkin and South China Sea during the Vietnam War and in the Arabian Sea during the Persian Gulf War. It was reclassified as a cruiser in a 1975 Navy reorganization.

Peet, in remarks to about 500 people who attended the ceremony at Norfolk Naval Base, said he was handpicked as the Bainbridge's first skipper by Adm. Hyman G. Rickover, founder of the nuclear Navy.

His competitor for the job was Elmo Zumwalt, who later became chief of naval operations, Peet said.

Later, Peet said, Rickover told him that he was chosen because he had obtained an advanced engineering degree from Massachusetts Institute of Technology. ``So you can chalk one up to higher education,'' he said.

But later, Peet said, Rickover stopped taking his phone calls after he allowed a subordinate to leave the service for a post-degree program, against Rickover's wishes. It was during that time that Peet encountered his first problem with the Bainbridge's nuclear reactors.

Peet said he called Rickover and told the admiral's secretary to pass along two words: ``stuck rods.''

``He came on the line immediately,'' the former skipper said.

The Bainbridge got its name from Commodore William R. Bainbridge, a hero of the War of 1812. Three other ships, including the Navy's first destroyer commissioned in 1903, also have carried the name. ILLUSTRATION: BETH BERGMAN

Staff

Crewmen of the guided-missile cruiser Bainbridge file into position

at a deactivation ceremony for the warship at Norfolk Naval Base on

Friday. Originally designated a frigate, the ship was commissioned

in 1962 and sent into the Atlantic for its first cruise.

by CNB