The Virginian-Pilot
                             THE VIRGINIAN-PILOT 
              Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc.

DATE: Thursday, December 7, 1995             TAG: 9512070327
SECTION: LOCAL                    PAGE: B1   EDITION: FINAL 
TYPE: Column 
SOURCE: Charlise Lyles 
                                             LENGTH: Medium:   79 lines

LOCK `EM UP LOGIC GIVES VIRGINIA A NEW INDUSTRY

A is for Allen, George F., the Republican governor of our state.

B is for Bonds, $408.6 million for prison-building that he tried to push through.

C is for the Compromise - Thank Goodness! - that Democrats demanded. It whacked the $408.6 million to $180 million.

Virginia's prison-building saga is complex - politics, personalities, parole policies, inmate projections. All is further complicated or manipulated by our good governor's lock `em up logic.

What worries me is that here and across the country the ``lock `em up'' school is fueling the buildup of a criminal justice complex that rivals the buildup of the military industrial complex in the 1950s.

Prisons are becoming the mainstay, blue-collar employer that factories, steel mills, shipyards and the military once were.

In 1996-98, new Virginia prisons will provide 10,704 more beds and 2,250 more jobs. Can you name a newcomer company doing that kind of employing?

But let's try to keep this as simple as ABC. . .

D is for sentencing Disparities, between blacks and whites, both juveniles and adults, that unfairly add to the assembly line leading to prison.

E is for Education, which is where I would rather see my tax dollars go. (And as a single person, let me tell you, I pay more than my Fair share.)

But F is really for the economic Future of Virginia, which depends on educating folks.

G is for the majority of the General Assembly, which agreed with me on education.

H is for Higher education, which ought to be the priority over prison building. Consider the recent report that last year, 42 percent of Old Dominion University freshmen couldn't cut a C average. Sixty percent of those dropped out.

I is for Inmates, and I hope that 60 percent do not become. But it might be telling to track them to see whether any measurable percentage lands behind bars.

J is for Juveniles. The Assembly's upcoming reform debate determines the state's philosophy on dealing with serious youth offenders. That, in turn, will set the course or curse for more prison building.

K is for Assembly decisions that won't Keep fueling the cinder-block dragon.

L is for the Lesson that seems so hard for Virginia to learn.

M is for investing Money in education up front to save on prison dollars.

N and O are for NO-Go, which is what voters basically told Allen at the polls in November. Un-huh.

P is for Prevention. ``We've got to get into more Prevention programs and do away with this political mantra . . . that says lock them all up,'' said Del. Clinton Miller, R-Woodstock. Amen.

Q is for Questions, tough and bone-deep, that must be asked about crime and punishment.

R is for radical Republicans - that's what I call them - who need to seriously think about the answers.

S is for SEVENTEEN THOUSANDS DOLLARS A YEAR! The price we pay to house an inmate.

T is for Turner, Willie T., the death-row inmate and his Typewriter-turned-pistol-holster.

U is for that Unparalleled incident, which landed the Old Dominion in last week's issue of ``The New Yorker.''

So now V is for Virginia, the state that obviously can't manage the prisons we already have.

W is for Writer Anthony Lane at ``The New Yorker'' from whom I stole this ABC idea.

X is for ex-convicts. (So I'm cheating a bit here.) There'll be a lot fewer if Virginia puts tax dollars in the right place.

Y is for You and I who are going to have to live with the results, prisons or productive people.

Z is for the Zealousness to go after effective and inexpensive crime solutions with partisan unity and creativity, based on a fair mix of muscle and compassion. by CNB