

Type of Document Master's Thesis Author Gupta, Puneet Author's Email Address pugupta@vt.edu URN etd-02202004-214315 Title High Quality Transition and Small Delay Fault ATPG Degree Master of Science Department Electrical and Computer Engineering Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Michael S, Hsiao Committee Chair Ha, Dong Sam Committee Member Shukla, Sandeep K. Committee Member Keywords
- Non-Robust Paths
- Robust Paths
- Delay Testing
- Transition Faults
Date of Defense 2004-02-13 Availability unrestricted Abstract Path selection and generating tests for small delay faults is an important issue in the delay fault area. Anovel technique for generating effective vectors for delay defects is the first issue that we have presented
in the thesis. The test set achieves high path delay fault coverage to capture small-distributed delay defects
and high transition fault coverage to capture gross delay defects. Furthermore, non-robust paths for
ATPG are filtered (selected) carefully so that there is a minimum overlap with the already tested robust
paths. A relationship between path delay fault model and transition fault model has been observed which
helps us reduce the number of non-robust paths considered for test generation. To generate tests for
robust and non-robust paths, a deterministic ATPG engine is developed. To deal with small delay faults,
we have proposed a new transition fault model called As late As Possible Transition Fault (ALAPTF)
Model. The model aims at detecting smaller delays, which will be missed by both the traditional transition
fault model and the path delay model. The model makes sure that each transition is launched as late as
possible at the fault site, accumulating the small delay defects along its way. Because some transition
faults may require multiple paths to be launched, simple path-delay model will miss such faults. The
algorithm proposed also detects robust and non-robust paths along with the transition faults and the
execution time is linear to the circuit size. Results on ISCAS’85 and ISCAS’89 benchmark circuits shows
that for all the cases, the new model is capable of detecting smaller gate delays and produces better
results in case of process variations. Results also show that the filtered non-robust path set can be reduced
to 40% smaller than the conventional path set without losing delay defect coverage.
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