

Type of Document Master's Thesis Author Mirza, Batul J URN etd-02282001-175040 Title Jumping Connections: A Graph-Theoretic Model for Recommender Systems Degree Master of Science Department Computer Science Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Naren Ramakrishnan Committee Chair Benjamin J. Keller Committee Member Calvin J. Ribbens Committee Member Keywords
- Collaborative Filtering
- Random Graphs
- Recommender Systems
Date of Defense 2001-02-08 Availability unrestricted Abstract Recommender systems have become paramount to customizeinformation access and reduce information overload. They serve multiple
uses, ranging from suggesting products and artifacts (to consumers), to
bringing people together by the connections induced by (similar) reactions
to products and services. This thesis presents a graph-theoretic model that
casts recommendation as a process of `jumping connections' in a graph. In
addition to emphasizing the social network aspect, this viewpoint provides a
novel evaluation criterion for recommender systems. Algorithms for
recommender systems are distinguished not in terms of predicted ratings of
services/artifacts, but in terms of the combinations of people and artifacts
that they bring together. We present an algorithmic framework drawn from
random graph theory and outline an analysis for one particular form of jump
called a `hammock.' Experimental results on two datasets collected over the
Internet demonstrate the validity of this approach.
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