

Type of Document Dissertation Author Woelfle, Caroline Author's Email Address cwoelfle@vt.edu URN etd-04062006-032422 Title Study of Nanoparticle/Polymer Composites: I) Microstructures and Nonlinear Optical Solutions Based on Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes and Polymers and II) Optical Properties of Quantum Dot/Polymer Composites Degree PhD Department Chemical Engineering Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Davis, Richey M. Committee Chair Claus, Richard O. Committee Co-Chair Sum, Amadeu K. Committee Member Wilkes, Garth L. Committee Member Keywords
- Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
- Dendrimer
- Quantum Dots
Date of Defense 2006-03-31 Availability unrestricted Abstract Study of Nanoparticle/Polymer Composites: I) Microstructures and Nonlinear Optical Solutions Based on Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes and Polymers and II) Optical Properties of Quantum Dot/Polymer Composites
Caroline Woelfle
ABSTRACT
The overall research theme of this dissertation was the study of nanoparticle/polymer composites. Two types of nanoparticles were utilized: Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes and quantum dots. Chapter 1 of this thesis comprises an extensive literature review on Carbon Nanotubes, which presents theoretical aspects relevant to the structure and properties of CNTs, methods of purifying and solubilizing CNTs in aqueous and organic solvents and selected applications. This literature review is followed by the study and comparison of the optical limiting performances of different Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes/conjugated polymer dispersions (Chapter 2). The results obtained are discussed in terms of dispersion of the SWNTs in the polymer solutions and resulting SWNT bundle diameters. Chapter 3 presents the spontaneous assembly of dendrimer patterns induced by SWNTs. Finally, chapter 4 presents a new method for fabricating quantum dot/polymer composites, which uses the extraction of positively charged quantum dot into a hydrophobic liquid. The resulting solution is used as a compatible polymerization medium for poly(methylmethacrylate ) networks enabling the formation of transparent and fluorescent composites.
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28.8 Modem 56K Modem ISDN (64 Kb) ISDN (128 Kb) Higher-speed Access 01Titlepage-dissertation.pdf 10.20 Kb 00:00:02 00:00:01 00:00:01 < 00:00:01 < 00:00:01 02Table-of-Contents.pdf 102.58 Kb 00:00:28 00:00:14 00:00:12 00:00:06 < 00:00:01 03Chapter1.pdf 2.16 Mb 00:10:01 00:05:09 00:04:30 00:02:15 00:00:11 04Chapter2.pdf 823.32 Kb 00:03:48 00:01:57 00:01:42 00:00:51 00:00:04 05Chapter3.pdf 236.15 Kb 00:01:05 00:00:33 00:00:29 00:00:14 00:00:01 06Chapter4.pdf 433.27 Kb 00:02:00 00:01:01 00:00:54 00:00:27 00:00:02 07Chapter5.pdf 16.94 Kb 00:00:04 00:00:02 00:00:02 00:00:01 < 00:00:01 08VITA.pdf 8.22 Kb 00:00:02 00:00:01 00:00:01 < 00:00:01 < 00:00:01
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