

Type of Document Dissertation Author Rautenberg, Carlos Nicolas URN etd-04212010-100919 Title A Distributed Parameter Approach to Optimal Filtering and Estimation with Mobile Sensor Networks Degree PhD Department Mathematics Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Burns, John A. Committee Chair Borggaard, Jeffrey T. Committee Member Cliff, Eugene M. Committee Member Herdman, Terry L. Committee Member Zietsman, Lizette Committee Member Keywords
- Riccati Equation
- Kalman Filter
- Mobile Sensor Networks
- Optimal Filtering
Date of Defense 2010-03-31 Availability unrestricted Abstract In this thesis we develop a rigorous mathematical framework foranalyzing and approximating optimal sensor placement problems for
distributed parameter systems and apply these results to PDE
problems defined by the convection-diffusion equations. The
mathematical problem is formulated as a distributed parameter
optimal control problem with integral Riccati equations as
constraints. In order to prove existence of the optimal sensor
network and to construct a framework in which to develop rigorous
numerical integration of the Riccati equations, we develop a theory
based on Bochner integrable solutions of the Riccati equations. In
particular, we focus on $\I_p$-valued continuous solutions of the
Bochner integral Riccati equation. We give new results concerning
the smoothing effect achieved by multiplying a general strongly
continuous mapping by operators in $\I_p$. These smoothing results
are essential to the proofs of the existence of Bochner integrable
solutions of the Riccati integral equations. We also establish that
multiplication of continuous $\I_p$-valued functions improves
convergence properties of strongly continuous approximating mappings
and specifically approximating $C_0$-semigroups. We develop a
Galerkin type numerical scheme for approximating the solutions of
the integral Riccati equation and prove convergence of the
approximating solutions in the $\I_p$-norm. Numerical examples are
given to illustrate the theory.
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