

Type of Document Dissertation Author Humfeld, G.Robert Jr. URN etd-05416181972480 Title Mechanical Behavior of Adhesive joints Subjected To Thermal Cycling Degree Master of Science Department Engineering Science and Mechanics Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title D. A. Dillard Committee Chair T. C. Ward none V. Giurgiutiu none Keywords
- thermal cycling
- adhesive bond
- polymer
- residual thermal stress
- viscoelasticity
- fracture mechanics
- thermal ratchetting
Date of Defense 1997-02-07 Availability unrestricted Abstract The effect of thermal cycling on the
state of stress in polymeric materials
bonded to stiff elastic substrates was
investigated using numerical
techniques, including finite element
methods. The work explored the
relationship between a cyclic
temperature environment,
temperature-dependent viscoelastic
behavior of polymers, and thermal
stresses induced in a constrained
system. Due to the complexity of
developing a closed-form solution
for a system with time, temperature,
material properties, and boundary
conditions all coupled, numerical
techniques were used to acquire
approximate solutions. Descriptions
of attempted experimental
verification are also included.
The results of the numerical work
indicate that residual stresses in an
elastic-viscoelastic bimaterial system
incrementally shift over time when
subjected to thermal cycling. Tensile
axial and peel stresses develop over
a long period of time as a result of
viscoelastic response to thermal
stresses induced in the polymeric
layer. The applied strain energy
release rate at the crack tip of
layered specimens is shown to
similarly increase. The rate of change
of the stress state is dependent upon
the thermal cycling profile and the
adhesive¹s thermo-mechanical
response. Discussion of the results
focuses on the probability that the
incrementing tensile residual stresses
induced in an adhesive bond
subjected by thermal cycling may
lead to damage and debonding, thus
reducing durability.
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