

Type of Document Master's Thesis Author Woerheide, Andrew James Author's Email Address woerheia@vt.edu URN etd-07232012-151038 Title Structural Performance of Longitudinally Post-Tensioned Precast Deck Panel Bridges Degree Master of Science Department Civil Engineering Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Roberts-Wollmann, Carin L. Committee Chair Cousins, Thomas E. Committee Member Eatherton, Matthew R. Committee Member Keywords
- prestress loss
- shear studs
- post-tensioning
- deck panels
- bridge deck
Date of Defense 2012-07-20 Availability unrestricted Abstract As the aging bridges and infrastructure within the US continue to deteriorate, traffic delays due toconstruction will become more and more common. One method that can reduce delays due to bridge
construction is to use precast deck panels. Precast deck panels can significantly reduce the overall
length of the construction project. The panels can be manufactured ahead of time, and with higher
quality control than is possible in the field. One of the reasons precast deck panels are not widely
accepted is because of a lack of research concerning the required post-tensioning force, shear stud
pocket placement, and proper joint design.
In a recent dissertation (Swenty 2009) numerous recommendations were made for joint design, shear
stud pocket design, and post-tensioning force for full-depth precast deck panel bridges. Design
drawings were included for the replacement of a bridge located in Scott County, Virginia. The research
in this report focuses on the short-term and long-term testing of this bridge. The short-term testing
involved performing a live load test in which two trucks of known weight and dimensions were
positioned on the bridge in order to maximize the negative moment at the joints over the piers and
document strains and deflections at a number of other critical locations. The long-term testing involved
monitoring the strains within the deck and on one of the six girders for a number of months in order to
document the changes in strain due to creep and shrinkage. The results of these tests were compared
to 2D beam-line models and to the parametric study results of Bowers’ research on prestress loss within
full-depth precast deck panel bridges. It was determined that the bridge was acting compositely and
that the post-tensioning force was sufficient in keeping the joints in compression during testing.
Files
Filename Size Approximate Download Time (Hours:Minutes:Seconds)
28.8 Modem 56K Modem ISDN (64 Kb) ISDN (128 Kb) Higher-speed Access Woerheide_AJ_T_2012.pdf 59.49 Mb 04:35:24 02:21:38 02:03:56 01:01:58 00:05:17
If you have questions or technical problems, please Contact DLA.