

Type of Document Master's Thesis Author Lally, Evan Michael Author's Email Address evlally@vt.edu URN etd-08242006-115533 Title A Narrow-Linewidth Laser at 1550 nm Using the Pound-Drever-Hall Stabilization Technique Degree Master of Science Department Electrical and Computer Engineering Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Anbo Wang Committee Chair Ahmad Safaai-Jazi Committee Member Gary S. Brown Committee Member Randy Heflin Committee Member Keywords
- Linewidth
- Pound-Drever-Hall
- Fabry-Perot
- Laser
- Infrared
- Fiber
- Frequency Noise
- Phase Lock
- Stabilization
Date of Defense 2006-08-11 Availability unrestricted Abstract Linewidth is a measure of the frequency stability of any kind of oscillator, and it is a defining characteristic of coherent lasers. Narrow linewidth laser technology, particularly in the field of fiber-based infrared lasers, has progressed to the point where highly stable sources are commercially available with linewidths on the order of 1-100 kHz. In order to achieve a higher level of stability, the laser must be augmented by an external frequency stabilization system.
This paper presents the design and operation of a frequency locking system for infrared fiber lasers. Using the Pound-Drever-Hall technique, the system significantly reduces the linewidth of an input laser with an un-stabilized linewidth of 2 kHz. It uses a high-finesse Fabry-Perot cavity, which is mechanically and thermally isolated, as a frequency reference to measure the time-varying frequency of the input laser. An electronic feedback loop works to correct the frequency error and maintain constant optical power. Testing has proven the Pound-Drever-Hall system to be highly stable and capable of operating continuously for several seconds at a time.
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