The use of computers in the area of design and manufacturing is commonplace in
industry. Many companies are turning to custom designed in-house software to surpass
the competition. A growing number are developing knowledge-based expert systems to
capture the knowledge of expertise of employees before they retire.
The use of traditional artificial intelligence languages can be cumbersome to
engineers who are usually familiar with traditional languages such as FORTRAN and C.
The use of expert systems shells can often hinder the customization of an expert system
due to limitations of the shell. An alternate approach to these methods is the use of an
object-oriented framework that facilitates the creation of customized expert systems. This
framework, called the Expert Consultation Environment, alleviates the programming
problems of expert system development and allows the engineer to concentrate on
knowledge acquisition.
This thesis describes the design of the rule classes needed by the framework.
These are the base Rule class, the Equation Rule class, the Control Rule class, the
Constraint Rule class and the Heuristic Rule Class. Also presented, is the development
of a methodology used in creating an expert system with the framework. A prototype
expert system developed using the framework for parametric, multi-disciplinary,
conceptual design of aircraft is described.
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