

Type of Document Master's Thesis Author Rong, Zhigang Author's Email Address rong@birch.ee.vt.edu URN etd-3225151289642551 Title Simulation of Adaptive Array Algorithms for CDMA Systems Degree Master of Science Department Electrical and Computer Engineering Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Theodore S. Rappaport Committee Chair Brian D. Woerner none Jeffrey H. Reed none Keywords
- adaptive antennas
- adaptive algorithm
- CDMA
Date of Defense 1996-09-05 Availability unrestricted Abstract The increasing demand for mobile communication
services without a corresponding increase in RF
spectrum allocation motivates the need for new
techniques to improve spectrum utilization. The
CDMA and adaptive antenna array are two
approaches that shows real promise for increasing
spectrum efficiency. In this research, we investigate
the performance of different blind adaptive array
algorithms in the CDMA systems. Two novel
algorithms, least-squares despread respread
multitarget array (LS-DRMTA) and least-squares
despread respread multitarget constant modulus
algorithm (LS-DRMTCMA), are developed, and a
MATLAB simulation testbed is created to compare
the performance of these two novel algorithms with
those of the multitarget least-squares constant
modulus algorithm (MT-LSCMA) and multitarget
steepest-descent decision-directed (MT-SDDD)
algorithm. It is shown from the simulation results that
these two novel algorithms can outperform the other
algorithms in all the test situations (e.g., AWGN
channel, timing offset case, frequency offset case,
and multipath environment). It is also shown that
these two algorithms have less complexity and can
converge faster than the other algorithms.
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