

Type of Document Master's Thesis Author Olds, Shana D. URN etd-4128132049721391 Title Modeling and LQR Control of a Two-Dimensional Airfoil Degree Master of Science Department Mathematics Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Herdman, Terry L. Rogers, Robert C. Burns, John A. Committee Chair Keywords
- LQR
- stability
- pitch
- plunge
- flap angle
Date of Defense 1997-04-21 Availability unrestricted Abstract In this paper we develop a mathematical model of a
two-dimensional aeroelastic airfoil. This model is used to
design a flutter suppression controller. Flutter is a
vibration in a wing caused by airstream energy being
absorbed by the lifting surface. Flutter increases with
increasing speed. For simplicity, we consider a flat plate
in a two-dimensional flow. The model is developed in the
frequency domain and then transformed into the time
domain. The uncontrolled model is numerically simulated
using MATLAB. Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR)
theory is used to design a state feedback controller. The
LQR control scheme consists of using a full state
feedback controller of the form u=-Kx, where K is a
control gain matrix. The goal is to use LQR theory to
supress flutter and to maintain stability of the closed loop
system.
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