

Type of Document Master's Thesis Author Terril, Nathaniel D. Author's Email Address terril@vt.edu URN etd-62798-165231 Title Field Simulation for the Microwave Heating of Thin Ceramic Fibers Degree Master of Science Department Electrical Engineering Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Dr. W. A. Davis Committee Chair Dr. A. Safaai-Jazi Committee Member Dr. J. R. Thomas Committee Member Keywords
- microwave processing
- thermal runaway
- non-uniform heating
- mode-matching
Date of Defense 1998-07-09 Availability unrestricted Abstract Microwave processing of ceramics has seen a growth in research and developmentefforts throughout the past decade. One area of interest is the exploration of improved
heating control through experiments and numerical modeling. Controlled heating may be
used to counteract non-uniform heating and avoid destructive phenomena such as cracking
and thermal runaway. Thermal runaway is a potential problem in materials with
temperature dependent dielectric properties. As the material absorbs electromagnetic
energy, the temperature increases as does its ability to absorb more energy. Controlled
processing of the material may be achieved by manipulating the applied field. The purpose
of this research is to model the interaction of the EM-field with a thin ceramic fiber to
investigate possible mechanisms that may affect the heating process. The fiber undergoes
microwave heating in a single-mode resonant applicator. Maxwell’s equations for the
fields within the cavity are solved using mode-matching techniques taking into account the
field interaction of the fiber and an arbitrarily shaped coupling aperture. Effects of varying
the aperture shape on the field distribution are explored. The coupled nature of the
electromagnetic solution with the material’s temperature-dependent properties, including
an analysis of non-uniform heating, is also discussed.
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