Title page for ETD etd-7197-151428


Type of Document Dissertation
Author Rodriguez, Carlos G.
Author's Email Address ingaerme@vtvm1.cc.vt.edu
URN etd-7197-151428
Title ONE-DIMENSIONAL, FINITE-RATE MODEL FOR GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTORS
Degree Doctor of Philosophy
Department Mechanical Engineering
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Walter F. O'Brien Committee Chair
Balakrishnan Ganeshan none
John Moore none
Uri Vandsburger none
Wing F. Ng none
Keywords
  • Control-Volume
  • Numerical-Methods
  • One-Dimensional
  • Blow-out
Date of Defense 1997-07-11
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
ONE-DIMENSIONAL, FINITE-RATE MODEL FOR GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTORS

by

Carlos G. Rodriguez
Committee Chairman: Walter F. O'Brien

Department of Mechanical Engineering
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Abstract

An unsteady, finite-rate, one-dimensional model has been developed for the analysis for gas-turbine combustors. The basis of the model is the one-dimensional, integral form of the conservation equations for multi-species, non-equilibrium, reacting mixtures. Special procedures were devised for the flow-division of the inlet flow into primary- and annular-flows, for both straight- and reverse-flow combustors. This allows the model to handle complete combustor configurations, which at present are beyond the reach of more sophisticated CFD tools. The model was validated with a steady-state analytical solution for a basic problem, and with steady-state results from a production code applied to a production combustor. Additional calculations show the ability of the code to predict blow-out due to rich and lean mixtures, and to predict the response of a combustor to perturbations in operating and boundary conditions.

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