Roanoke Times Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc. DATE: WEDNESDAY, March 28, 1990 TAG: 9003280264 SECTION: EXTRA PAGE: E-7 EDITION: METRO SOURCE: Associated Press DATELINE: RAHWAY, N.J. LENGTH: Short
Heartworm disease is caused by the lowly mosquito and is potentially fatal. A pet should be tested for heartworms annually. If the dog is not infected, preventive medication should be started. If the dog is infected, treatment to remove the heartworms should begin at once.
Once a dog has been infected by a carrier mosquito, the heartworm larvae make their way to the dog's heart and pulmonary arteries. There they can grow to 14 inches long and damage the heart, lungs and other organs. Signs - fatigue, chronic cough and loss of appetite - generally do not appear until the disease is well advanced.
MSD Agvet, a division of Merck & Co. Inc. pharmaceuticals, estimates that less than half of the nation's pet dogs are tested by veterinarians annually for the disease.
by CNB