ROANOKE TIMES

                         Roanoke Times
                 Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc.

DATE: FRIDAY, April 19, 1991                   TAG: 9104190790
SECTION: NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL                    PAGE: A1   EDITION: EVENING 
SOURCE: NEAL THOMPSON EDUCATION WRITER
DATELINE:                                 LENGTH: Medium


RURAL SCHOOL OFFICIALS MAY SUE VIRGINIA

A coalition of rural school superintendents voted today to sue the state unless the governor and General Assembly announce recommendations by Sept. 13 that would eliminate financial disparities in the state education system.

Members of the Coalition for Equity in Educational Funding unanimously adopted the resolution supporting the lawsuit. According to the resolution, "There are severe financial disparties that prevent educational opportunities from being equally available to children throughout the commonwealth."

Former state attorney general Andrew Miller, who was hired in September to represent the coalition, said no formal complaint had been drafted but that would be done unless solutions to the problem were offered by the deadline.

On Thursday, Willard Lemmon, who heads the Governor's Commission on Educational Opportunities for all Virginians, said, "It is universally acknowledged that we have a problem. But I'm afraid that if there's a suit, we won't have an answer for five years."

Lemmon spoke at a meeting of the Virginia Tech chapter of the Phi Delta Kappa fraternity at the Blacksburg Holiday Inn.

The governor's commission released a report in March recommending 27 possible solutions to the problem of disparity between rural and wealthy school districts.

The Coalition for Equity in Educational Funding had already said the commission's report was too vague and threatened to sue.

Problems include the fact that teachers in some districts make twice as much as in others, and that some high school students have four times as many classes to choose from than others.

Lemmon said his group, along with Gov. Douglas Wilder and the General Assembly, is working toward solutions and that a lawsuit would bring those efforts to a standstill.

"Unless the governing forces in Virginia find an answer, I do believe we will have a suit," he said. But he added that a suit "in the long run would be a disaster."

Lemmon warned that a lawsuit could hurt Virginia the same way one recently hurt New Jersey. The court-ordered solution there forced suburban districts to relinquish some of their funding so that poorer inner-city districts could receive more money, he said.

"Any time you go into court, you don't know how you're going to come out," he said. "No one contends that money alone will solve all of our problems."

A lawsuit also would be a waste of time, Lemmon said, because the courts likely would hand the case right back to the General Assembly and force legislators to solve the problems.

That is exactly what his commission has suggested and Lemmon hopes the coalition will allow more time for the 1992 General Assembly to take some action.

"Virginia, like the nation, should not be divided against itself," he said. "We're talking about our children."



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