by Archana Subramaniam by CNB
Roanoke Times Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc. DATE: THURSDAY, February 4, 1993 TAG: 9302040035 SECTION: NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL PAGE: A7 EDITION: METRO SOURCE: Associated Press DATELINE: BOSTON LENGTH: Short
STUDY FINDS BACTERIAL CAUSE OF ULCERS
A new study provides some of the strongest evidence yet that bacterial infections are a major cause of recurring digestive ulcers.Austrian doctors studied 104 people who were infected with a germ called H. pylori and had suffered at least two recurrences of duodenal ulcers. They were randomly assigned to take ranitidine, a common ulcer medicine, or ranitidine plus antibiotics.
Ulcers initially healed in 92 percent of those who got antibiotics and 75 percent of those who did not. After one year, the ulcers had come back in 8 percent of the antibiotic patients and 86 percent of those in the comparison group.
In an accompanying editorial in today's New England Journal of Medicine, Dr. David Y. Graham of the Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Houston said that wiping out the germ changes the natural history of ulcers. "The disease is cured, and the risk of recurrence is virtually eliminated," he wrote.
- Associated Press