ROANOKE TIMES

                         Roanoke Times
                 Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc.

DATE: FRIDAY, May 28, 1993                   TAG: 9305280156
SECTION: BUSINESS                    PAGE: A-9   EDITION: METRO 
SOURCE: 
DATELINE: WASHINGTON                                LENGTH: Short


USDA CLOSES 30 BEEF SLAUGHTERHOUSES

The Department of Agriculture temporarily shut down 30 of 90 beef slaughterhouses after a series of surprise inspections revealed "unacceptable conditions," Agriculture Secretary Mike Espy said Thursday.

The temporary closings, which took place in March and April, were part of an ongoing review of the country's 1,200 beef slaughter plants, initiated by the USDA in response to a disease outbreak this winter in Washington and other Western states. Four children died and more than 500 people became ill after eating contaminated hamburgers sold by Jack-in-the-Box restaurants.

The plants were chosen because they slaughter cattle that are processed into ground beef. Several of the 30 facilities whose operations were shut down are owned by some of the nation's largest meat processors, including ConAgra and IBP. Operations were temporarily halted from four hours to several days until problems were corrected.

Carcasses contaminated with fecal material, milk or contents from the animal's stomach were the most common violations found, USDA officials said. - Washington Post



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