ROANOKE TIMES

                         Roanoke Times
                 Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc.

DATE: SUNDAY, June 13, 1993                   TAG: 9306140083
SECTION: VIRGINIA                    PAGE: B4   EDITION: STATE 
SOURCE: Associated Press
DATELINE: JAMESTOWN                                LENGTH: Short


HIGH-TECH DIG HAS STARTED AT JAMESTOWN

Work has begun on the first archaeological dig since 1957 on Jamestown Island, site of the first permanent English settlement in North America.

The excavations are part of the Jamestown Archaeological Assessment, a five-year study by the National Park Service, the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation and the College of William and Mary.

A groundbreaking ceremony last week included representatives from those groups and the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities.

William and Mary students will participate in the excavations to try to find the original site of a fort that was built in 1607, the year three ships carrying English colonists sailed up the James River.

The effort also will try to uncover town boundaries, plant life and farm settlements.

This excavation is different from past searches for artifacts and foundations in Jamestown, said Peggy Gaul, a spokeswoman for Colonial National Historic Park.

"Remote sensing equipment such as magnetometers are being used," she said. "Devices such as these literally X-ray the ground looking for archaeological features."

Earlier this year, scientists using remote sensing equipment surveyed a section of the town site at Jamestown Settlement.

Park service officials hope the sensors will identify areas of archaeological interest throughout the area to minimize the digging necessary in studies leading up to 2007, the 400th anniversary of the Jamestown's founding.

"We want to see if remote sensing is accurate," Gaul said. "We want to actually look into the ground before going into the ground."


Memo: shorter version ran in the Metro edition.

by CNB