ROANOKE TIMES

                         Roanoke Times
                 Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc.

DATE: THURSDAY, September 9, 1993                   TAG: 9309090093
SECTION: NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL                    PAGE: A-5   EDITION: METRO 
SOURCE: Los Angeles Times
DATELINE: WASHINGTON                                LENGTH: Medium


SOVIET RECORDS SUGGEST POWS LEFT IN VIETNAM

For the second time this year, U.S. officials are analyzing newly released Soviet military intelligence documents that indicate a large number of American prisoners of war were left behind and alive near the close of the Vietnam War 20 years ago.

The latest documentation, released by the Pentagon, is in the form of a purported transcript of a decades-old session of the Vietnam Workers Party in which up to 367 previously unaccounted-for American captives were described as still being held in North Vietnam.

The transcript was obtained this month by U.S. Ambassador Malcolm Toon from Soviet military intelligence files. It was provided by his counterparts on the U.S.-Russian Joint Commission on POW/MIAs.

Word of its existence Wednesday prompted some public and private officials pushing for a full accounting of all the Americans missing in Vietnam to brand it as further evidence that North Vietnam never returned all of the U.S. prisoners captured during the war.

Sen. Robert Smith, R-N.H., and a member of the joint commission, described the new document as "dramatic and deeply troubling."

Ann Mills Griffiths, executive director of the National League of Families, said, "This document lends credence" to a growing body of evidence that North Vietnam held many more POWs than it admitted capturing.

But Secretary of Defense Les Aspin cautioned that Pentagon officials are just beginning to study the transcript. He said that while the material "may be an authentic document in that it came from the right people at the right time," its accuracy remains to be proven.

In contrast, the North Vietnamese acknowledged holding 368 POWs in spring 1973. A few months later, as the war ended, 591 American prisoners were repatriated.



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