ROANOKE TIMES

                         Roanoke Times
                 Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc.

DATE: SATURDAY, October 1, 1994                   TAG: 9411110001
SECTION: SPECTATOR                    PAGE: 1   EDITION: METRO 
SOURCE: SUSAN KING LOS ANGELES TIMES
DATELINE:                                 LENGTH: Medium


A ROLE TOO REAL

Marlee Matlin was surprised at her parents' reaction to her latest movie, ``Against Her Will: The Carrie Buck Story,'' premiering Wednesday at 9 p.m. on cable's Lifetime.

In the disturbing true story, the hearing-impaired actress plays Carrie Buck, a developmentally slow hearing woman who, in 1927, became the test case for a landmark Supreme Court ruling legalizing the sterilization of mentally deficient women against their will.

(Buck's plight was also discussed in "The Lynchburg Story," a recent documentary about the Virginia Colony for the Epileptic and Feebleminded, which aired on The Discovery Channel. Roanoke Times & World-News staff writer Mary Bishop, who has written extensively about the eugenics movement, also was interviewed for the documentary.)

``My dad is probably one of the most sensitive men I know,'' says the ebullient actress, through her interpreter, Jack Jason. Though Matlin, who won the best actress Oscar for 1986's ``Children of a Lesser God,'' prefers to sign her interviews, she frequently breaks into conversation.

``I think it is probably he's overprotective of me,'' Matlin, 29, says of her father. ``He wanted to protect me. When the movie started he instantly began to cry. I said, `Dad! It's only the credits.' And he said, `Just hold on, Marlee.' He watched the movie. He talked to the TV and he kept looking at me like he was making sure I was all right and kept saying, `Why is this happening? Is it true?' He was very angry.''

Her mother was equally emotional. ``My mom was in the middle of watching this and she said, `I don't know if I can take this anymore.' I don't know if she meant that the movie itself is not what she couldn't take, or was it the work that I did she couldn't take, or the character, what I was going through, she couldn't take. I didn't discuss it with them. We didn't get to talk about what they were thinking.''

Matlin chose to do the movie because it was controversial. And also because she felt a kinship with Buck. ``I was proud to portray her because I felt such an amazing instinct to protect her, to represent her in a positive way, while at the same time highlighting such a negative issue.''

The actress first received Brian Ross' script, then called ``The Friendly Suit,'' four years ago. ``I remember [saying to the producers], `Is this character deaf?' And they said, `No.' I said, `Just go ahead and write the script and make it possible for me to play it.' They made it possible for me to play it because this is a person who was hearing, but she wasn't hearing in a sense that we consider a normal functioning woman.''

And one would never know watching the film that Matlin is deaf. Even her mother asked her if there was someone underneath the cameras giving Matlin her cues. ``I said, `No, no one was helping me.' I was working and that was my work as an actor. That's the one thing I'm proud of. I did it on my own.''

To prepare for her part, Matlin visited a mental hospital in North Carolina, where the film was shot. ``They were very nice to show me the residential part of the hospital and the different behaviors of individuals. It was overwhelming to say the least.''

She met two deaf men during her visit. ``They were not responsive at all, but did respond when I signed to them, but then they couldn't respond back. I don't know if it's because they were abandoned as children and left to grow up in this institution or if something snapped in their minds. [They] made me realize how I appreciate where I come from and the fact that I have what I have. I have a great deal of good fortune. It's one of the reasons I chose to do the role of Carrie Buck because she had nothing. She didn't even have a life.''

Playing a hearing person is not something Matlin wants to do ``repeatedly.'' But after winning her Oscar, Matlin has sought out challenging parts-whether it be a snotty cashier in ``The Linguini Incident'' or a modern-day Robin Hood in an episode of ``Picket Fences'' last season. Five years ago, Matlin made her speaking debut in the CBS movie ``A Bridge to Silence.''

Matlin says she's trying to broaden her horizons. ``I am doing something right,'' she says, laughing. And indeed she is. Matlin received two Emmy nominations this last season for guest appearances on ``Seinfeld,'' as one of Jerry's girlfriends, and for her ``Picket Fences'' episodes.

``In my case, I can't just get what Julia Roberts gets and Susan Sarandon gets. But that's OK. I let myself look at scripts, and if there's something in the script that's not written for me, I say, `Can you change it for me and make me fit in?' ''



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