Roanoke Times Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc. DATE: SUNDAY, November 27, 1994 TAG: 9412270019 SECTION: HORIZON PAGE: G4 EDITION: METRO SOURCE: DATELINE: LENGTH: Short
1973: King Zahir Shah overthrown by relative in palace coup amid unrest over stagnant economy.
December 1979: Soviet troops intervene to support Communist leader Babrak Karmal.
1980: Islamic fundamentalists take up arms against Soviet occupation.
1985-86: More than 100,000 Soviet soldiers fail to subdue rebels, a loose alliance of seven factions that receives U.S. arms. Moscow installs new leader, Najibullah.
1988: Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev announces Soviet withdrawal.
Feb. 15, 1989: Last Soviet soldiers leave.
April 15, 1992: Najibullah relinquishes power and rebels seize Kabul, then begin fighting each other.
1994: Prime Minister Gulbuddin Hekmatyar and allies launch Jan. 1 attack trying to oust President Burhanuddin Rabbani. In nearly daily fighting, Kabul is reduced to rubble, 30,000 people are killed or wounded and hundreds of thousands flee.
by CNB