ROANOKE TIMES

                         Roanoke Times
                 Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc.

DATE: TUESDAY, December 27, 1994                   TAG: 9412270123
SECTION: NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL                    PAGE: A-1   EDITION: METRO 
SOURCE: Associated Press NOTE: above
DATELINE:                                 LENGTH: Medium


DEADLIER BULLET DEBATED

``I DON'T CARE where it hits. They're going down for good,'' says the inventor of a high-tech bullet ready for marketing. He says it's a defensive bullet. Police doubt that.

Two new hyper-destructive handgun bullets - one designed for maximum damage to human tissue, one that can penetrate body armor - are about to go on sale, despite the angry objections of police.

The inventor, a research chemist making his first venture in ammunition, defends Rhino-Ammo, the flesh-ripping bullet, as ``a strictly defensive round'' for protection against attackers and intruders.

``The beauty behind it is that it makes an incredible wound,'' says David Keen, chief executive of Signature Products Corp. in Huntsville, Ala. ``That makes the target stop and worry about survival instead of robbing or murdering you.''

Police stop and worry that criminals will get hold of the armor-piercing rounds, which make officers' bulletproof vests worthless.

``Once they're on the market, they're out. They can get into the wrong hands,'' says Beth McGee of the National Association of Police Organizations.

``What if an antitank round falls into the wrong hands?'' Keen retorts. ``I cannot promise anyone this round won't fall into the wrong hands. I can assure you we will sell only to the right people.''

The packaging for Rhino-Ammo claims the bullet breaks into thousands of razor-like fragments:

``Each of these fragments becomes lethal shrapnel and is hurled into vital organs, lungs, circulatory system components, the heart and other tissues. The wound channel is catastrophic. ... Death is nearly instantaneous.''

The Black Rhino version has a convex point designed to penetrate bullet-stopping material such as Kevlar. When it reaches flesh, Keen says, it is as destructive as Rhino-Ammo. According to its package, ``Nothing stops a charging Rhino!''

Signature Products originally made coatings for radar-evading stealth aircraft. When the Cold War ended and defense contracts dwindled, Keen needed new markets for his technology. Ammunition seemed the ticket.

``When [Rhino-Ammo] hits somebody, they're going to die,'' Keen says. ``It causes a horrific wound. That's not by accident. It's engineered by design. The round disintegrates as it hits. There's no way to stop the bleeding."

Keen says Black Rhino bullets will be sold only to police and federally licensed firearms dealers. There are approximately a quarter-million such dealers in the nation, according to the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms. Opponents of the bullets fear they will wreak high-tech devastation.

Keen acknowledges calls from worried police but insists he is abiding by federal laws.

In 1986, Congress banned the manufacture of ``cop killer'' bullets that were Teflon-coated or made of certain metal alloys and can penetrate a bulletproof vest. This year's crime bill broadened the ban to include other metal alloy bullets.

Because Rhino rounds are made of carbon-based plastics called polymers, rather than metal, they sidestep the ban.

New types of ammunition come onto the market all the time. One especially destructive bullet was yanked off the market voluntarily after public uproar. Black Talon bullets, which peel back upon impact and create gaping wounds, prompted several congressmen to propose stiff taxes on them.

Black Talons, made by the Winchester division of Olin Corp., now are legally available only to police, but forensic experts say knockoffs are not hard to get. Black Talons still figure in crimes: They killed six commuters and wounded 19 on a Long Island Rail Road train last year.

Black Talons belong to a category of metal bullets, commonly called hollow points, that fragment or flatten on impact. Their effects pale in comparison to Rhino-Ammo. A typical hollow point loses about 10 percent of its mass to fragmentation upon impact, while 90 percent of a Rhino-Ammo bullet breaks into pieces.

That means Rhino-Ammo makes a bigger hole. Rhino rounds test-fired into gelatin molds produced holes the size of baseballs, Keen says.

Rhino-Ammo will sell for $4 per round, or about seven times as much as traditional bullets, and come with a money-back guarantee of complete satisfaction, Keen says.

``The mentality on the street is that if something costs more, it's better. Every kook in the world is going to go out and buy it,'' says George Kass of Forensics Ammunition Service, a consultant to local, state and federal police agencies.

Keen says he supports gun control and favors the federal ban on assault weapons, but he's not concerned over criticism of his Rhino products.

``I think we should only have guns in the hands of law-abiding citizens. And the only reason people should have guns is to defend themselves until they can summon law enforcement,'' Keen says.

``I sleep real well at night. You break into my house, you're dead.''



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