ROANOKE TIMES

                         Roanoke Times
                 Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc.

DATE: SUNDAY, November 12, 1995                   TAG: 9511140063
SECTION: NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL                    PAGE: B-4   EDITION: METRO 
SOURCE: DIRK JOHNSON THE NEW YORK TIMES
DATELINE: WELLSTON, MICH.                                  LENGTH: Long


MILITIAS LOOK HOMEWARD FOR EVIL PLOTS

PARAMILITARY GROUPS in Michigan are refocusing their attacks onto local governments - and turning neighbor against neighbor in the process.

At a township meeting this week marked by screams, boos, taunts of ``Communist!'' and the tears of an elderly woman upset to see neighbor turning against neighbor, a big man in the vortex of the storm seemed inspired.

A smile dancing in his eyes, William Ordiway Jr., a leader in the Michigan Militia, had come here to pitch thunderbolts.

Ordiway is at the forefront of a new course for paramilitary groups, which until now have focused strictly on the federal government and the United Nations, but are starting to look homeward for sinister plots.

In their attack on local governments, the groups are calling for a form of frontier democracy: putting every issue to a vote of the townspeople, not by ballot, but a show of hands.

Indeed, they argue that if a group of voters, or ``electors,'' posts a notice for a meeting, they can get together and pass almost anything they want. The townships have kept this from the people, Ordiway claims, to advance the cause of global government.

In the past month, about 10 townships in the state have reported members of paramilitary groups showing up at meetings and demanding a right to vote on everything, said Larry Merrill, an executive director of the Michigan Township Association.

``They pick and choose what they want from the Constitution,'' he said, ``and sometimes they cite biblical references to assert a theory of law that townships are superior to state governments and states are superior to the federal government.''

He added: ``People who talk to the militia members say Norman is their test case. It's where they intend to show they can take over a township.''

Ordiway, a mountain of a man at 6 feet 7 inches and 340 pounds, used intimidation to disrupt a recent meeting here. He slammed his fists on a table under the nose of the Norman supervisor, Sylvester Wood. He threatened to have Wood ``forcibly removed.'' At the same time, about 50 of his followers shouted demands to be given a vote on all township business.

After the meeting, supporters of Ordiway gathered at the White Horn Inn, a rural tavern with a flaming hearth, where they called a ``meeting of the electors,'' appointed a slate of officers and voted to establish a commission to ``investigate the legal status of the township'' to determine if it was ``legitimate.''

Much of the bitterness stems from a 1993 zoning law, which a majority of the residents here supported in an effort to help clear the countryside of dilapidated trailers and rusted jalopies on cinder blocks. But to some people, the zoning law is nothing short of immoral, telling a man what he can or cannot do with his property.

``They want to take away your God-given rights,'' Ordiway told the crowd of about 150 people at a meeting Wednesday. ``They're saying you have no say-so. Are you going to let somebody else run your life?''

Many of those in attendance were paramilitary group members who had come from well beyond the township borders and who cheered lustily for Ordiway.

But there were also dozens of opponents of the groups who turned out. These were people who regard the groups' talk of an oppressive ``New World Order'' as a lot of gibberish. And these townspeople jeered Ordiway.

``Sir, what interest do you have in our township?'' Homer Nuddleman, 38, a brawny trucker, called out from the back of the room. ``You come around here like some Great White Hope. You're just stirring up trouble. Go home! Leave us alone! Who invited you?''

At that, some voices of townspeople rang out in support of Ordiway: ``I invited him.'' ``Me too. ``I want him here.''

There was a smattering of boos for Nuddleman, who raised his palms and pleaded with his neighbors.

``Don't you see - they're making patsies of us,'' he said. ``They're using propaganda to scare the hell out of people.''

Lee Redman, a 52-year-old highway worker in a fatigue jacket, shook his head in disagreement. ``The militia doesn't concern me at all,'' he said.

Jim Myers, a 64-year-old retired welder in a flannel shirt, muttered his support, too. ``I want them here.''

Almost everyone at the meeting knew one another. At times, the formality of the meeting became a bit strained. Barb Webber, a supporter of Ordiway, pressed the township supervisor again and again, until he finally snapped: ``Oh, come on, Barb, what's going on here?''

Some people worried that the debate would have a corrosive effect on the fabric of the town. There were old friends who were no longer speaking. There were people at the meeting who changed seats if a certain person sat beside them.

One man angrily shouted across the aisle, ``Shut up, woman!'' That brought a threat. And then some curse words. ``Watch it,'' somebody else shouted, ``there's ladies present.''

Jaci Knowlton, who runs a coffee shop here, had seen enough. With a scowl on her face, she rose to speak, waving off the microphone because ``my voice carries a country mile.''

This has all become ridiculous, said Knowlton, 42, who complained that loud bickering now filled her cafe every morning and that people were getting personal in their attacks.

``I am not pro-this side or pro-that side,'' she said. ``I am pro-Norman Township. And look at us here. We are screaming and arguing. We are calling each other names.''

Then she drew a breath and turned up the volume: ``I do not want - and this is Jaci Knowlton talking - any more bull!''

She added: ``We have been airing our dirty laundry. I say it's time we bring it in, clean it, mend it, and get on with Norman Township.''

But her call for calm was ignored. Even after the meeting ended, people carried their arguments out into a snow squall.



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