ROANOKE TIMES 
                      Copyright (c) 1996, Roanoke Times

DATE: Wednesday, April 24, 1996              TAG: 9604240072
SECTION: EXTRA                    PAGE: 4    EDITION: METRO 


WHAT IS LEUKEMIA?

Leukemia is cancer of the white blood cells. It can appear in the blood or the bone marrow.

The bad news ...

* Leukemia is the leading disease killer of children. In the U.S., four in every 100,000 children between the ages of 2 and 10 will be diagnosed with leukemia this year.

* Every 10 minutes in the U.S., a child or adult dies from leukemia or a related cancer: lymphoma, multiple myeloma or Hodgkin's disease.

* Leukemia strikes 10 times as many adults as children. More than half of all cases of leukemia occur in persons over 60.

* Leukemia is the leading fatal malignant disease in women and men under age 35.

* Nearly 97,000 Americans will be diagnosed with leukemia or a related cancer this year. Nearly 55,000 Americans will die from leukemia or a related cancer this year - nearly 150 people every day.

The good news ...

* The survival rate for acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), the most common form of childhood leukemia, was only 4 percent in 1960. Today the survival rate has improved to nearly 75 percent. ALL is now considered to be a potentially curable disease.

* The survival rate for adult patients will ALL has risen from 4 percent in 1960 to near 40 percent in the last decade.

* Hodgkin's disease is now considered to be one of the most curable forms of malignancy. The survival rate has doubled from 40 percent in 1960 to more than 80 percent today.

- Leukemia Society of America


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by CNB