The Virginian-Pilot
                             THE VIRGINIAN-PILOT 
              Copyright (c) 1996, Landmark Communications, Inc.

DATE: Friday, August 23, 1996               TAG: 9608230039
SECTION: BUSINESS                PAGE: D1   EDITION: FINAL 
SOURCE: STAFF AND WIRE REPORT 
                                            LENGTH:   62 lines

BUSINESS FAILURE: BANKRUPTCIES UP 16.8 PERCENT IN HAMPTON ROADS

Business failures in Hampton Roads and across the nation continued to increase for the first six months of the year as a weakening economy took its heaviest toll on agriculture, construction and retailing.

During the first six months of 1996, 38,866 U.S. businesses failed, up from 36,560 in the same period a year ago, the financial information provider Dun & Bradstreet Corp. reported. Liabilities of the failed businesses rose 51 percent to $17.08 billion. That's a 6 percent increase.

Business bankruptcies in Hampton Roads increased 16.8 percent from 161 to 188 or the first half of this year, according to the Eastern District of Virginia U.S. Bankruptcy Court.

``Failure rates remain well below the peak levels experienced in 1992, but they are clearly rising as the economy slows,'' Joseph W. Duncan, vice president and chief economist of D&B, said in a statement.

He said the faster growth in liabilities of the failed companies ``suggests that the more modest pace of growth is taking an exaggerated toll on larger, more heavily leveraged businesses that had anticipated more robust economic activity in the first and second quarters.''

Industries seeing the biggest increases in failures were agriculture/forestry/fishing at 46 percent, construction at 18 percent and retail trade with an increase of 13 percent. Financial/insurance/real estate saw failures rise 12 percent.

Duncan said reduced consumer activity amid severe winter weather and a slow 1995 holiday shopping season appears to have played a role in the high failure rates. Industrial companies fared relatively well, he added. MEMO: (The Associated Press contributed to this report)

Business failures in Hampton Roads and across the nation continued to

increase for the first six months of the year as a weakening economy

took its heaviest toll on agriculture, construction and retailing.

During the first six months of 1996, 38,866 U.S. businesses failed,

up from 36,560 in the same period a year ago, the financial information

provider Dun & Bradstreet Corp. reported. Liabilities of the failed

businesses rose 51 percent to $17.08 billion. That's a 6 percent

increase.

Business bankruptcies in Hampton Roads increased 16.8 percent from

161 to 188 or the first half of this year, according to the Eastern

District of Virginia U.S. Bankruptcy Court.

``Failure rates remain well below the peak levels experienced in

1992, but they are clearly rising as

the economy slows,'' Joseph W. Duncan, vice president and chief

economist of D&B, said in a statement.

He said the faster growth in liabilities of the failed companies

``suggests that the more modest pace of growth is taking an exaggerated

toll on larger, more heavily leveraged businesses that had anticipated

more robust economic activity in the first and second quarters.''

Industries seeing the biggest increases in failures were

agriculture/forestry/fishing at 46 percent, construction at 18 percent

and retail trade with an increase of 13 percent.

Financial/insurance/real estate saw failures rise 12 percent.

Duncan said reduced consumer activity amid severe winter weather and

a slow 1995 holiday shopping season appears to have played a role in the

high failure rates. Industrial companies fared relatively well, he

added.

(The Associated Press contributed to this report) by CNB