Those Exciting Rhododendron Epidermal Appendages
Part III: Subgenus Hymenanthes
Arthur P. Dome
Seattle, Washington
This issue presents the interesting indumentum on the leaves of eight more popular members of the Subgenus Hymenanthes and their taxonomic classification.
Part I in the fall issue of the Journal (Vol. 53, Number 4, Fall 1999) illustrates and describes some of the different types of hairs and indumentum found on the leaves of this subgenus. Part I covers the functions of these appendages as well. Even with the new developments in DNA technology epidermal appendages are still very important in classifying these plants.
The photographs of the leaves in this Part III, as those in Part I and II, were taken from plants growing in the Rhododendron Species Botanical Garden in Federal Way, Washington. The magnification varies from X10 to X50.
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R. falconeri
, S.
Ponticum
, Ss.
Falconera
. Mature new leaf underside with a bistrate
indumentum of funnel-shaped hairs over a thin layer of rosulate hairs. Photo by Arthur P. Dome |
R. degronianum
ssp*.
degronianum
, S.
Ponticum
, Ss.
Pontica
. Mature new leaf
underside with thick bistrate indumentum of dendroid and rosulate hairs. Photo by Arthur P. Dome |
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R. forrestii
ssp.
forrestii
Repens Group, S.
Ponticum
, Ss.
Neriiffora
.
Young leaf underside with sparsely floccose tomentum and young papillae. Photo by Arthur P. Dome |
R. haematodes
, S.
Ponticum
, Ss.
Neriiflora.
Mature new leaf underside with woolly bistrate indumentum of dendroid and rosulate hairs. Photo by Arthur P. Dome |
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R. macabeanum
, S.
Ponticum
, Ss.
Grandia
.
Young leaf upperside with white tomentum that disappears when mature. Photo by Arthur P. Dome |
R. macabeanum
, S.
Ponticum
, Ss.
Grandia
.
Young leaf underside with thick woolly bistrate indumentum of ramiform and rosulate hairs. Photo by Arthur P. Dome |
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R. tsariense
var.
tsariense
, S.
Ponticum
, Ss.
Lanata
.
Mature new leaf underside with thick woolly indumentum of ramiform hairs. Photo by Arthur P. Dome |
R. wasonii
var.
wasonii
, S.
Ponticum
, Ss.
Taliensia
.
Mature new leaf underside with thick woolly indumentum of long rayed hairs. Photo by Arthur P. Dome |
Acknowledgments
The author is indebted to Steve Hootman, Co-Director-Curator, Rhododendron Species Foundation, Federal Way, Washington, for proofreading the text of this article.
References
1. Chamberlain, David, and Roger Hyam, George Argent, Gillian Fairweather, Kerry S. Walter. 1996.
The Genus Rhododendron, Its classification & synonymy
. Edinburgh: Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.
2. Cowan, John Macqueen. 1950.
The Rhododendron Leaf
. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd.
3. Cox, Peter A. and Kenneth, N.E., 1997.
The Encyclopedia of Rhododendron Species
, Glendoick Publishing.
4. Davidian, H. H. 1982.
The Rhododendron Species, Vol. II. Elepidotes.
. Portland, OR: Timber Press.
5. Davidian, H. H. 1992. The Rhododendron Species, Vol. III, Elepidotes, Portland, OR: Timber Press. 6. Cullen, J. 1980.
Notes from the RBGE, Vol. 39,
. Edinburgh: Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.
* S = Section, Ss = Subsection, ssp = Subspecies, var. = Variety, syn.= synonym.
Arthur Dome, a member of the Seattle Chapter, has written articles on alpine rhododendrons and ericaceous companions for the Journal. He will conclude this series on epidermal appendages in the next issue.