JARS v61n3 - The Lofthouse Legacy: A Sequel

The Lofthouse Legacy: A Sequel
Paul Wurz
Campbell River, British Columbia
Canada

After reading the final paragraph in an article in the Journal written by Clive Justice (Spring 2005) acknowledging Jack Lofthouse's achievements in hybridizing rhododendrons, I recognized the opportunity to be a part of the Lofthouse Legacy. Aside from this conclusion of Clive's article, I recalled a conversation at the recent ARS Annual Convention in Victoria where one of my peers questioned: "I wonder how many of Jack's hybrids will still be cultivated fifty years from now?" The consensus was: "probably not very many." On reflecting on this statement I questioned the possibility of expanding our garden in Campbell River, British Columbia, to include as many of Jack's hybrids as possible, and perhaps making a contribution to continuing the existence of many excellent rhododendrons. In our small retirement nursery we manage to propagate (by cuttings) approximately a thousand plants a year. Lofthouse rhododendrons have, and will be, a significant percentage of this number.

Jack Lofthouse with his
hybrids.

Jack Lofthouse with his hybrids.
Photo by Paul Wurz

A Brief History

We started growing rhododendrons in our garden in the late '70s in a very modest way. Of the first dozen or so rhododendrons that we grew: 'Frilled Petticoats', 'One Thousand Butterflies', and 'Supergold' were in the midst. Jack's cross Rhododendron degronianum ssp. yakushimanum X 'Gypsy King' was the first rhododendron that I actively pursued, and I eventually purchased a small plant from Terry Richmond in Port Alberni, B.C.

A further interest in Lofthouse rhododendrons increased in the mid '80s when I visited, and introduced myself, to Jack in his Vancouver home with the intent of purchasing a few more of his hybrids. These visits became a regular ritual, as our third child was required to visit the Children's Hospital in Vancouver, semi-annually, for a period that extended over 15 years. As Jack and Edith Lofthouse's home was only 15 minutes away from the hospital it was a great opportunity to collect more of his plants and, more importantly, talk rhododendrons, hybridizing, and characteristics of his rhododendrons. As a relative neophyte in the rhododendron world these visits were instrumental in developing a real appreciation of the genus Rhododendron .

On most of these visits I returned to Campbell River with a half dozen or more of his hybrids. Some of these were registered, others named but not registered, and others were untested seedlings. During later visits Jack gave permission to register any of his unregistered plants after his death. The last plant that I obtained from Jack was a small 1-inch seedling that he picked out of a small flat. He teased me with the possibility of giving me the entire flat of 50 or more plants as he felt they would probably be in better care since by then his health was failing. This flat was a culmination of 50 or more years of hybridizing. The destiny of this flat is not known to me. I recently planted this seedling, now 18 inches tall, in my garden. Unfortunately the parentage will not be known, as my final e-mail to Jack coincided with his death in January 3, 2005.

Plant Inheritance

After Jack's death (his wife Edith continues to live in their Vancouver home), myself and Ron Knight of Pender Harbor were given permission to access the remaining plants in Jack's nursery and garden, by his daughter Sue. Each of us inherited a "pick-up" of mostly potted plants. The majority were well labeled, but others had lost their tags in the last year or so prior to his death. Many of these plants have been planted in our gardens where others remain in the "sick bed" in their pots.

A Retirement Project

After considerable thought, I decided to take on the task of collecting and planting as many of Jack's hybrids as possible. The quest for his hybrids started, perusing Nursery catalogues. This was not particularly successful, as most of his hybrids were not available. Contacting other rhododendron collectors proved more successful - as various cuttings are currently in our propagating bed. Harry Wright's book Rhododendrons and Locations within British Columbia has also been an excellent reference. In this publication an extensive inventory of rhododendrons grown in British Columbia are documented with the name of the "grower." Many of these gardeners have recently been contacted. Finally, the publication of this article in the ARS Journal could help access many "growers" in the Pacific Northwest. Jack often made reference to collectors of his hybrids in Washington and Oregon.

R. 'Peach Petticoats' R. 'Yellow Petticoats'

'Peach Petticoats'.
Photo by Paul Wurz


'Yellow Petticoats'.
Photo by Paul Wurz
R. 'Tofino'

'Tofino'.
Photo by Paul Wurz

Within the last year I presented a "Lofthouse Legacy" program to most of the rhododendron societies in ARS District 1. This has been a very rewarding process and I have come up with many plants. For example, 'Pink Petticoats' from Sean Rafferty in Vancouver, 'Lady of Spain' from Arthur Ralfs in Victoria, 'Rose Blewett'* from Norm Todd in Victoria, 'Party Orange'* x 'Viennese Waltz' cross from Art Kilwart in Maple Ridge, and 'Promise of Spring' from Ken Webb in Victoria. Many Lofthouse hybrid cuttings were also collected from Dr. Bob Rhodes, Ken Gibson, Norm Todd, and Garth Wedemire. Of equal importance has been making new contacts with individuals who knew Jack.

Jack's List

As Jack was in the business of hybridizing, propagating and marketing his hybrids he did have a procedure to advertise his plants worldwide. Jack's list, which he made available to nurseries and collectors, will be included in this article in an abbreviated form. Descriptions of plants, growing recommendations, awards, etc., have been deleted. His "list" was frequently added to, and updated as shown on the list. Plants that are designated with an asterisk (*) indicate which plant names have not been officially recognized or registered. Clive Justice's ARS article Spring 2005 does designate which of Jack's rhododendrons are registered.

The list obtained from Jack is not complete, as tags on plants I inherited go as high as 125, and his published list ends at 119. For example, some of Jack's hybrids such as 'Stardancer', 'Moondancer', and 'Peach Speckles'* are not on his list. Jack often labeled named plants with numbers only, in his nursery, which created some confusion. As with many hybridizers, many of his seedlings were "farmed out" to friends and collectors increasing the difficulty of monitoring his plants. In my garden I have three of Jack's crosses of 'Party Orange'* X 'Viennese Waltz' - all different!

On the following table I indicated the parentage, status of the plants in our garden, and those which I would hope to obtain in the future. If readers of this article do have access to some of Jack's plants that I am “searching” for I would be interested in hearing from them.

Table 1. The Lofthouse Hybrids

NO:

Plant Name:

Parentage:

Status in garden:

Source:

1

Pink Petticoats

(Jan Dekens X Britannia)

Recently Planted 3 ft

Sean Rafferty

2

White Wedding

( R. yakushimanum 1 X R. makinoi )

Cuttings started

K. Gibson - N. Todd

3

Canadian Beauty

(Mrs Horace Fogg X Point Defiance)

Established - 3 ft

J. Lofthouse

4

Pirouette

( R. yakushimanum 1 X Pink Petticoats)

Recently Planted 2 ft


5

Snowstorm

(Cary Ann X R. yakushimanum 1 )

Established - 1 1/2 ft

J. Lofthouse

6

Unnamed 2

( R. yakushimanum 1 X Gipsy King)

Established - 3 ft.

T. Richmond

7

Promise of Spring

( R. strigillosum X R. arboreum )

Recently Planted

K. Webb

8

Cherry Float

(Naomi Seedling)

Established - 3 ft

K. Gibson - "cutting"

9

Wally Zeglet

( R. fortunei selection)

Cuttings

Alouette Nursery

10

Lady of Spain

(Mrs Horace Fogg X Point Defiance)

Reserved

A. Ralfs

11

Ooh-la-la

(R. yakushimanum 1 X Pink Petticoats)

Established - 4 ft

J. Lofthouse

12

Truly Fair

(White Wedding X War Paint)

Searching


13

Copper Kettles

([Souvenir of W.C. Slocock x R. apodectum ] X Crest)

Searching


14

Magic Moments

( R. yakushimanum 1 X R. aberconwayi )

Established - 2 1/2 ft

J. Lofthouse

15

Sierra Sunrise

(Mrs Horace Fogg X Point Defiance)

Established

J. Lofthouse

16

Canadian Gold

(Hotei x select R. wardii cross)

In Pot

J. Lofthouse (Inherited)

17

Cherry Custard

(Elsie Straver X Roman Pottery, Fabia Group)

Established - 3 ft

J. Lofthouse

18

Lemon Float

(Hotei X [White Wedding x R. lacteum ])

Established - 3 ft

Clay Nursery

19

Golden Moments

(Hotei X [Pink Petticoats x R. wardii selfed])

Searching


20

One Thousand Butterflies

(Lem’s Cameo X Pink Petticoats No. 18)

Established

N. Todd

21

Frilled Petticoats

(Hotei X [Pink Petticoats x R. wardii selfed])

Established


22

Sunup-Sundown

( Yak . x Fabia x {(Fabia x R. bureavii ) x Crest)]????

Established

C. Smith

23

Excalibur

(Lem’s Cameo X Pink Petticoats No. 8)

Recently Planted

Cherry Point Rhodos

24

Lem’s Cameo x P. Petticoats #7

(Lem’s Cameo X Pink Petticoats)



25

Lem’s Cameo x P. Petticoats #12

(Lem’s Cameo X Pink Petticoats)



26

Sierra del Oro

(Crest X R. lacteum No. 13)

Cuttings started

G. Wedemire

27

Unnamed

( R. lacteum X Point Defiance)

Searching


28

Castanets

(Jan Dekens X Point Defiance No. 78)

Established

N. Todd

29

April Affair

(Pirouette X Promise of Spring)

Searching


30

Unnamed

([Pink Petticoats x R. wardii ] f2 X Corry Koster)

Searching


31

Sierra Beauty

(Mrs Horace Fogg X Point Defiance)

Searching


32

Red Petticoats*

(Pink Petticoats X Britannia)

Searching


33

Coral Skies

(Lem’s Cameo X [(Fabia x R. bureavii ) x Crest])

Recently Planted

C. Round

34

Rose Blewett*

(Lem’s Cameo X [(Fabia x R. bureavii ) x Crest])

1 Gallon Pot

N. Todd

35

Yellow Petticoats

(Hotei X [Pink Petticoats x R. wardii ]) f2

Established

Clay Nursery

36

Supergold

(Hotei x Juanita)

Established

J. Lofthouse

ADDITIONS 1986

37

Mantilla*

(Lemon Float X [ R. yakushimanum x Gypsy King] No. 18])

Searching


38

Color Carnival*

(Lemon Float X [ R. yakushimanum x Gypsy King] No. 56])

Searching


39

Unnamed

(Hotei X Cameo No. 18)

Established

J. Lofthouse

40

Hotei x Copper Kettles No. 5

(Hotei X Copper Kettles No. 5)

Searching


41

Christmas Candles*

([Jan Dekens x R. haematodes ] X May Day)

Searching


42

Party Package

(Lem’s Cameo X Ruby Bowman No. 25)

Inherited - Planted

J. Lofthouse

43

Spring Joy*

( R. yakushimanum 1 X Pink Petticoats)

Searching


44

Hotei x Lem’s Cameo No. 55

(Hotei X Lem’s Cameo No. 55)

Searching


45A

Strawberry Float*

(Lem’s Cameo X Pink Petticoats No.20)

Searching


46

Proposal*

(Sunup-Sundown X One Thousand Butterflies No. 82)

Searching


47

Butter Brickle

(Hotei X Lem’s Cameo No. 82)

Established

J. Lofthouse

48

Tofino

(Lem’s Cameo X [Jalisco x King of Shrubs])

Established

J. Lofthouse

49

Fusilier x Red Walloper No. 9

(Fusilier X Red Walloper No. 9)

Searching


50

Plant 83-4—8A

(Hotei X [White Wedding x R. lacteum ])

Searching


51

L’ Orchid

([Elsie Straver x R. apodectum ] X [White Wedding x R. lacteum ])

Searching


;52

Plant 83-4-14c

(Hotei x [White Wedding x R. lacteum ] x Copper Kettles)??

Searching


53

Sierra Sunset

(Sunup-Sundown X Lem’s Cameo)

Searching


54

Burnished Brass*

(Hotei X Copper Kettles)

Searching


55

Painted Skies

(Sunup - Sundown X Lem’s Cameo)

Recently Planted

J. Lofthouse (Inherited)

56

Unnamed

(Hotei X Selected Whitney’s Best Yellow)

Searching


57

Unnamed

([(Souvenir of V.C. Slocock x R. apodectum ] x Crest] X [Fabia x R. bureavii x Crest])????



58

Enticement

(Sunup-Sundown X Lem’s Cameo)

Searching


59

Silver Trumpets

(Sunup-Sundown X Selected Whitney hybrid)

Searching


60

Star Ship One*

(Lem’s Cameo X [ Jalisco x (Crest x King of Shrubs)])

Searching


61

O’Canada

(Lem’s Cameo X [Jalisco x (Crest x King of Shrubs)])

Established

Hammond’s Rhodos

62

Plant 83-6-5A

(Sunup-Sundown X One Thousand Butterflies)

Searching


63

Sierra Stars

(Sunup-Sundown X One Thousand Butterflies)

Searching


64

Viennese Waltz

(Lem’s Cameo X Pink Petticoats No.2)

Established

J. Lofthouse

65

Unnamed

(Lem’s Cameo) X [(Fabia x R. bureavii ) x Crest #1])

Searching


ADDED 1986

66

Plant 84 - 4 - 11 A

(Lemon Float X [ R. yakushimanum x Gypsy King])

Searching


67

Plant 85 - 5 - 7A

(Lem’s Cameo X Ruby Bowman)

Recently Planted

N. Todd ???

68

Spanish Gold x Sonata

(Spanish Gold* X Sonata)

Searching


69

Unnamed

(Lem’s Cameo X Ruby Bowman)

Searching


70

Sunrise Serenade

(Hotei X Lem’s Cameo)

Searching


71

Sierra Treasure

(Crest X R. lacteum )

Searching


72

Mother Lode*

([C.I.S. x Lem’s Goal] X [Jalisco x Yellow Creek])

cuttings started

N. Todd/K. Gibson

73

Brief Encounter*

(Sunup-Sundown X Lem’s Cameo)

Searching


74

Unnamed

(Lem’s Cameo X Corry Koster)

Recently Planted

J. Lofthouse (inherited)

75

Butter Fudge*

(Hotei X Lem’s Cameo #11)

Searching


76

Unnamed

(Sunup - Sundown X Lem’s Cameo)

Searching


77

Unnamed

(Lemon Float X [ R. yakushimanum x Gypsy King])

Searching


78

Unnamed

(Sunup-Sundown X Selected Whitney Hybrid)

Recently Planted

J. Lofthouse (inherited)

79

Yellow Butterflies*

(Hotei X E.O. Webber*)

Searching


80

June Sinclair*

([ R. macabeanum x Malahat] X R. strigillosu m hybrid)???

Searching


81

French Lady*

(Lem’s Cameo X [(Fabia x R. bureavii ) x Crest])

Searching


82

Unnamed

(Sunup-Sundown X One Thousand Butterflies)

Recently Planted

Alouette Nursery

83

Unnamed

(Sunup-Sundown X Lem’s Cameo)

Searching


84

Jeda

(Butter Brickle X [Sunup-Sundown x selected Whitney Hybrid])

Established

J. Lofthouse

85

Unnamed

(Sunup-Sundown X One thousand Butterflies)

Searching


86

Sun God*

(Sunup-Sundown X Lem’s Cameo)

Searching


87

Sierra Magic*

(Alice Street X R.wardii )

Searching


88

Kisha*

([(Souvenir of W.C. Slocock x R. apodectum ) x Crest] x [R. bureavii x Crest])

Searching


89

Unnamed

(Butter Brickle X Noyo Chief)

Searching


90

Irish Spring*

(Southern Belle X Magic Moments)

Searching


91

Lorelei*

(Sunup-Sundown X Witch Doctor)

Searching


92

Unnamed

( R. yakushimanum 1 X Bow Bells)

Searching


ADDITIONS - 1988 - 89

93

Cinnamon*

(Sunup-Sundown X selected Whitney Hybrid)

Searching


94

Tahitian Sunset*

(Sunup-Sundown X Lem’s Cameo)

Searching


95

Southern Skies

(Sunup-Sundown X Lem’s Cameo)

Established

J. Lofthouse

96

Unnamed

(Butter Brickle X [Sunup-Sundown x Selected Whitney Hybrid])

Searching


97

Unnamed

(Butter Brickle X [Sunup-Sundown x selected Whitney Hybrid])

Established

J. Lofthouse

98

Unnamed

(Butter Brickle X [Sunup-Sundown x selected Whitney Hybrid])

Searching


99

Chorus Line

(Lem’s Cameo X Pink Petticoats)

In Pot

J. Lofthouse (inherited)

100

Yellow Jello*

(Butter Brickle X [Sunup=Sundown x selected Whitney Hybrid])

Searching


101

French Vanilla*

(Lem’s Cameo X Pink Petticoats)

Searching


102

Unnamed

(Sunup - Sundown X One Thousand Butterflies)

Established

J. Lofthouse

103

Unnamed

(Lem’s Cameo X Pink Petticoats)

Searching


104

Unnamed

(Lem’s Cameo X Pink Petticoats)

Recently Planted

J. Lofthouse (inherited)

105

Party Orange*

(Butter Brickle X selected Zimmerman Yellow)

Established

J. Lofthouse

106

Unnamed

(Sunup - Sundown x selected Whitney Hybrid)

Searching


107

Sierra Dawn*

(Butter Brickle X selected Zimmerman Yellow)

Recently planted

J. Lofthouse (inherited)

108

Unnamed

(Butter Brickle X [Lem’s Cameo x Corry Koster])

Searching


ADDITIONS 1990

109

April Beauty*

([ R. lacteum x Point Defiance] X Juanita)

Searching


110

Plant No. 89 - 5 - 15*

(Supergold X Butter Brickle)

Searching


111

Lofthouse’s Legacy

(Butter Brickle X Viennese Waltz)

Established

J. Lofthouse

112

Hawaiian Sunset*

(Sierra del Oro X O.P. Hybrid)

Searching


113

Rainbow’s End

(Butter Brickle X [Fabia x Lem’s Early Orange])

Searching


114

Treasure Chest*

(Butter Brickle X [Sunup-Sundown x selected Whitney hybrid])

Searching


115

Unnamed

(Butter Brickle X [Sunup-Sundown x selected Whitney hybrid])

Searching


116

Fruit Cocktail*

(Butter Brickle X Viennese Waltz)

Recently Planted

J. Lofthouse (inherited)

117

Unnamed

(Sunup - Sundown X Witch Doctor)

Recently Planted

J. Lofthouse (inherited)

118

Unnamed

(Butter Brickle X [Sunup-Sundown x selected Whitney Hybrid])

Searching (L. Clay)


119

Plant No. 85 - 5 - 18A*

(Hotei X Lem’s Cameo)

Searching


1 R. degronianum ssp. yakushimanum according to the Edinburgh Revision classification.
2 Plants marked "Unnamed" were originally given names that had already been used as registered names of other rhododendrons.

Plants in Our Garden Not Included on Jack's List
'Moon Dancer'
'Star Dancer'
'Peach Speckles'*
'Butter Brickle' X 'Noyo Chief'
'Party Orange'* X 'Viennese Waltz'

'Party Orange'*
X 'Viennese Waltz'

'Party Orange'* X 'Viennese Waltz'
Photo by Paul Wurz

'Butter Brickle' X 'Jeda'
('Hotei' x 'Juanita') X 'Viennese Waltz'
'Butter Brickle' X 'Babylon'

'Butter Brickle'
X 'Babylon'

'Butter Brickle' X 'Babylon'
Photo by Paul Wurz

'Camflo'*
R. montroseanum X 'Malahat'
R. montroseanum X 'Elizabeth'
'Pure Class'*
'Party Orange'* X 'Sierra del Oro'

'Party Orange'*
X 'Sierra del Oro'

'Party Orange'* X 'Sierra del Oro'
Photo by Paul Wurz

'Yellow Petticoats' X 'Viennese Waltz'
'Butter Brickle' X ('Sunup-Sundown x selected Whitney hybrid)
'Sierra del Oro' X 'Viennese Waltz'
'Butter Brickle' X 'Sierra Treasure'
'Fusilier' X 'Red Walloper'
R. degronianum ssp. yakushimanum Exbury X 'Butter Brickle'

<i>R. degronianum</i>
ssp. yakushimanum Exbury X 'Butter Brickle'

R. degronianum ssp. yakushimanum Exbury X 'Butter Brickle'
Photo by Paul Wurz

'Jeda' X 'Viennese Waltz'

'Jeda' X 'Viennese Waltz'

'Jeda' X 'Viennese Waltz'
Photo by Paul Wurz

R. montroseanum X 'Viennese Waltz'
R. macabeanum X 'Promise of Spring'
'Butter Brickle' X 'Ruby Bowman'

Conclusion

The process of collecting as many of Jack's hybrids as possible and developing a central location where they can be displayed is proving to be a very interesting and challenging experience. During this process I have come in contact with many of Jack's acquaintances which frequently led to discussion of the attributes of his plants. Although a small percentage of his plants were difficult to cultivate, and did not live up to their expectations, there is little doubt that Jack possessed a remarkable ability to create, and duplicate desirable characteristics of the genus Rhododendron that led to the development of excellent plants. I personally believe that he deserves recognition as one of the excellent hybridizers in the rhododendron world. I also would like to thank those individuals that have contributed Jack's plants to our garden.

* Name is not registered.

Paul Wurz is a member of the North Island Chapter.